Disjoint cycles intersecting a set of vertices
نویسندگان
چکیده
A classic theorem of Erdős and Pósa states that there exists a constant c such that for all positive integers k and graphs G, either G contains k vertex disjoint cycles, or there exists a subset of at most ck log k vertices intersecting every cycle of G. We consider the following generalization of the problem: fix a subset S of vertices of G. An S-cycle is a cycle containing at least one vertex of S. We show that again there exists a constant c′ such that G either contains k disjoint S-cycles, or there exists a set of at most c′k log k vertices intersecting every S-cycle. The proof yields an algorithm for finding either the disjoint S-cycles or the set of vertices intersecting every S-cycle. An immediate consequence is an O(logn)-approximation algorithm for finding disjoint S-cycles.
منابع مشابه
Cycles in a tournament with pairwise zero, one or two given vertices in common
Chen et al. [Partitioning vertices of a tournament into independent cycles, J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 83 (2001) 213–220] proved that every k-connected tournament with at least 8k vertices admits k vertex-disjoint cycles spanning the vertex set, which answered a question posed by Bollobas. In this paper, we prove, as a consequence of a more general result, that every k-connected tournament of dia...
متن کاملTropical Vertex-Disjoint Cycles of a Vertex-Colored Digraph (TROPICAL EXCHANGE) is NP-Complete
Given a directed graph, it is known that the problem of finding a set of vertex-disjoint cycles with the maximum total number of vertices (MAX SIZE EXCHANGE) can be solved in polynomial time. Given a vertex-colored graph, if a set of vertices contains a vertex of each color in the graph then the set is said to be tropical. A set of cycles is said to be tropical if for every color there is a cyc...
متن کاملGroups whose Bipartite Divisor Graph for Character Degrees Has Five Vertices
Let $G$ be a finite group and $cd^*(G)$ be the set of nonlinear irreducible character degrees of $G$. Suppose that $rho(G)$ denotes the set of primes dividing some element of $cd^*(G)$. The bipartite divisor graph for the set of character degrees which is denoted by $B(G)$, is a bipartite graph whose vertices are the disjoint union of $rho(G)$ and $cd^*(G)$, and a vertex $p in rho(G)$ is conne...
متن کاملEdge-disjoint Hamilton Cycles in Regular Graphs of Large Degree
Theorem 1 implies that if G is a A:-regular graph on n vertices and n ^ 2k, then G contains Wr(n + 3an + 2)] edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. Thus we are able to increase the bound on the number of edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles by adding a regularity condition. In [5] Nash-Williams conjectured that if G satisfies the conditions of Theorem 2, then G contains [i(n + l)] edge-disjoint Hamilton cycle...
متن کاملOn the tenacity of cycle permutation graph
A special class of cubic graphs are the cycle permutation graphs. A cycle permutation graph Pn(α) is defined by taking two vertex-disjoint cycles on n vertices and adding a matching between the vertices of the two cycles.In this paper we determine a good upper bound for tenacity of cycle permutation graphs.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B
دوره 102 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012